Ten Commandments Part 1

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Introduction

 

When you hear the words “The Ten Commandments,” what are your first thoughts?  For many people in our secular age they are seen as being very negative, something which cramps our lifestyles.  They are thought to be old fashioned and out of date. We don’t want to be commanded to, or prohibited from, doing anything. Secular society doesn’t want to be reminded of them, preferring them to be out of sight and out of mind.  We see this in the campaigns to have them removed from courthouse walls, etc.  Unfortunately, many in today’s churches don’t think of them in a positive light either.  We may also think of them as negatives.

            But are they really restrictions and constraints placed upon us, or are they something more?  Can they be freeing and liberating?  To answer this question it’s helpful to answer another question first.  What is it in the Ten Commandments that threatens us?  Do I want to live in a society where adultery, murder, theft, slander, etc. are the norm?  Most people will say “No!”  In this sense the Ten Commandments are positive and life enhancing.  They are designed to help us flourish in society.

            G. K, Chesterton once said “If men will not be governed by the Ten Commandments, they shall be governed by the ten thousand commandments.”  We certainly can see this when we look at all the laws we deal with on a day to day basis. It becomes burdensome to keep track of them all.  To only have ten would be liberating.

            Most of us learned them during our catechetical instruction in our youth.  Oftentimes we memorized them.  Memorizing them without looking at them in greater detail leads to our having a false idea about them.  Viewing them as merely “you shall not” commands leads to having a negative viewpoint.  They can then be seen as inhibiting our happiness and freedom. 

            Jesus, when asked what was the greatest commandment said it is to love the Lord our God with all our heart, soul, mind, and strength and our neighbor as ourselves.  These two statements summarize the Ten Commandments.  Elizabeth Scalia notes “But the greatest commandment, coupled with what Jesus called the “second,” – which sum up all the rest – is meant to save us from ourselves.”[1]  In the Ten Commandments we see God in search of man.  He desires us to experience freedom from being enslaved to our passions.  He seeks to be in relationship with us.

            Ps 119:45 says “I will walk about in freedom, for I have sought out your precepts.”  Have you ever thought of the Ten Commandments as the Ten Great Freedoms?  It is my contention that God gave them to us to promote human flourishing.  They help us to avoid becoming enslaved to our own inappropriate passions.  To help us understand this it is important to look at the historical background to the Ten Commandments.  That will be the topic for next week.

 

Food for thought:

1.      How does my attitude towards God compare to my attitude toward the Ten Commandments?

2.      Why is it important as a Christian to keep the Commandments?

1.      What are ways the Ten Commandments can be liberating?


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[1] Elizabeth Scalia, Strange Gods: Unmasking the Idols of Everyday Life (Notre Dame: Ave Maria Press, 2013), 24

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